Hazards, Storage, and Physical and Chemical
Characteristics of Isopropanol
Formula: C3H8O
Isopropanol is a colorless liquid that has an odor similar to alcohol. The vapor from this liquid can mix easily with air, and form dangerous explosive gasses. This vapor can also be very harmful if inhaled, irritating the respiratory tract and eventually causing damage to the central nervous system and even unconsciousness.
The boiling point of Isopropanol is 82 degrees Celsius, and the melting/freezing point is -90 degrees Celsius. It has a density of 786.00kg/m3, and a molar mass of 60.1g/mol.
There are many precautions that must be taken with Isopropanol. It is a highly flammable liquid whose vapor becomes explosive when mixed with air. If ingested, one could have nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, and even become unconscious. To prevent these things, one should keep Isopropanol away from open flames, sparks, and should not smoke while working with this chemical. Also, rubber gloves, goggles, and breathing protection should be worn if working with or being exposed to large amounts of Isopropanol. To fight fire that was caused by isopropanol, one should use powders, alcohol-resistant foam, large amounts of water, and if possible carbon dioxide. There are a few way one could administer first aid for irritation or illness caused by isopropanol. If large amounts of vapor are inhaled, one should get plenty of fresh air and rest. If the liquid is exposed to eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention. If ingested, rinse mouth and do not induce vomiting. See a doctor immediately.
Isopropanol should be stored in a fireproof container, well away from strong oxidants, and in a cool area.
Isopropanol is a colorless liquid that has an odor similar to alcohol. The vapor from this liquid can mix easily with air, and form dangerous explosive gasses. This vapor can also be very harmful if inhaled, irritating the respiratory tract and eventually causing damage to the central nervous system and even unconsciousness.
The boiling point of Isopropanol is 82 degrees Celsius, and the melting/freezing point is -90 degrees Celsius. It has a density of 786.00kg/m3, and a molar mass of 60.1g/mol.
There are many precautions that must be taken with Isopropanol. It is a highly flammable liquid whose vapor becomes explosive when mixed with air. If ingested, one could have nausea, abdominal pain, vomiting, and even become unconscious. To prevent these things, one should keep Isopropanol away from open flames, sparks, and should not smoke while working with this chemical. Also, rubber gloves, goggles, and breathing protection should be worn if working with or being exposed to large amounts of Isopropanol. To fight fire that was caused by isopropanol, one should use powders, alcohol-resistant foam, large amounts of water, and if possible carbon dioxide. There are a few way one could administer first aid for irritation or illness caused by isopropanol. If large amounts of vapor are inhaled, one should get plenty of fresh air and rest. If the liquid is exposed to eyes, rinse thoroughly with water and seek medical attention. If ingested, rinse mouth and do not induce vomiting. See a doctor immediately.
Isopropanol should be stored in a fireproof container, well away from strong oxidants, and in a cool area.